Emojis are more than just cute faces on your screen; they’re a digital language that’s reshaping the way we communicate. But where did they come from? Who created them? And how did they evolve into a global phenomenon? Let’s take a quick scroll through emoji history and uncover a few things you probably didn’t know.
Here’s how emojis became the world’s favorite language, and a defining part of mobile culture in the digital age.
1. The First Emojis Are Now in a Museum! 🖼️
In 1999, Shigetaka Kurita designed the first-ever emoji set, 176 tiny 12×12-pixel icons created for Japan’s early mobile internet service. They were meant to save space in texts and express emotion without words.
Image Source: MoMa
Fact: These humble icons are now considered digital art; they’re part of the permanent collection at the Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) in New York City.
View the emoji set at MoMA
2. Emojis Took Over Japanese Phones Fast
After Kurita’s original set launched in 1999, NTT Docomo integrated emojis into its i-mode platform, and Japan’s mobile users instantly loved them. Emojis became a space-saving way to express feelings and reactions, a perfect fit for Japan’s growing mobile culture, where brevity and visual clarity were key.
Image Source: Docomo
Fact: Docomo’s emojis included weather icons, tech symbols, and emotions, many of which inspired today’s emoji standards.
Source: Emojipedia – Docomo Emoji Set
3. Emojis Go Global with Unicode (2010)
The biggest shift happened in 2010, when the Unicode Consortium officially included emojis in Unicode Standard 6.0. This made it possible for emojis to be used consistently across all devices, from Apple to Android and beyond.
Image Source: Unicode
Fact: Emoji support in Unicode 6.0 included over 700 emoji characters, transforming them from a Japanese mobile trend into a global keyboard language.
Source: Unicode 6.0 Release Notes
4. “Face with Tears of Joy 😂” Becomes Word of the Year
In 2015, Oxford Dictionaries made history by naming an emoji, not a word, as its Word of the Year. The winner? The now-iconic “Face with Tears of Joy” 😂, chosen for perfectly capturing the year’s mood and online culture.
Image Source: CNBC
Fact: It was the first time a pictograph earned the title of Word of the Year, beating out actual words like lumbersexual and on fleek.
Source: Oxford Languages – Word of the Year 2015
5. Emojis Become More Inclusive (Emoji History 2015–Present)
In 2015, Unicode introduced emoji skin tone modifiers using the Fitzpatrick scale, allowing users to personalize hand gestures and people emojis to better reflect themselves.
Image Source: ResearchGate
Fact: These modifiers are medically based; they follow the Fitzpatrick skin type classification, a dermatological scale used worldwide. The emoji version is even registered under LOINC Code 89843-7 as a recognized standard.
Source: LOINC – Emoji Modifier Fitzpatrick Scale
6. Now There Are Thousands, Over 3,700!
As of Unicode 15.1 (June 2023), there are 3,782 officially approved emojis, ranging from classic smileys and food to zodiac signs, flags, professions, and beyond.
Image Source: calvindexter – iStock
Fact: The first emoji pack started with just 176 icons; today’s emoji landscape is over 20× bigger, and new ones are added regularly.
Source: Unicode Full Emoji List
7. What’s the Most Used Emoji?
According to the Unicode Consortium’s emoji frequency data, the “Face with Tears of Joy” (😂) has held the top spot for usage globally year after year. It consistently makes up around 5–6% of all emoji use, far more than any other single emoji.
Image Source: SlashGear
Fact: Despite younger generations shifting humor toward 😂’s “rivals” like 💀 (“I’m dead”) or 😭, the data still confirms 😂 remains the most-used emoji worldwide.
Source: Unicode Emoji Frequency (Home Page)
8. How Many Emojis Are There in 2025?
According to Emojipedia’s latest statistics, there are now 3,836 official emojis, spanning everything from smileys and animals to food, flags, and diverse professions.
Image Source: Thitima Uthaiburom – iStock
Cool Chart Insight: That’s a 21.8× increase from the original 176 emojis in 1999, with hundreds of new icons added each year 📈
Source: Emojipedia Stats – Emoji Totals
9. What’s Next for Emojis?
Emojis are evolving quickly, from static icons to a richer emotional interface. Over the past decade, they’ve shifted from simple expressions to cultural symbols, and now they’re moving into interactive and personalized realms.
Image Source: JDawnInk – iStock
Emerging Trends highlighted by experts at Cambridge University Press:
- Animated emojis and stickers in messaging and social apps
- Tailored emojis generated by AI, reflecting your tone, mood, or even regional culture
- Accessibility improvements, with more options for different communication needs
Source: Cambridge University Press – The Past, Present and Future of Emojis
These changes are part of a much broader shift in how we express identity and culture online. For more insight into where digital trends are headed, take a look at the latest pop culture predictions for 2025, from fashion to fandoms to the way we talk online.
Final Thought: Why Emoji History Still Matters
From a 12-pixel smiley on a Japanese pager to a global language with nearly 4,000 icons, emojis have come a long way. They’ve become more than just cute additions to messages; they’re emotional cues, cultural snapshots, and digital shorthand for how we feel, react, and relate.
But emojis are only one part of the fast-changing world of online expression. As communication keeps evolving, we’re also seeing the rise of new digital dialects, ones shaped by memes, reaction slang, and Gen Z’s signature humor. If you’re curious how today’s internet language is redefining how we speak online, don’t miss this deep dive into new internet slang trends in 2025, the perfect next scroll.
